男子吃药只喝一口水致食管被药腐蚀
<p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">前不久，浙江宁波35岁的张先生因咽喉不适，自行服用了多西环素肠溶胶囊，他在服药时只喝了一小口水便匆匆躺下睡觉。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"/><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"/><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">次日一早，他便出现了胸痛、吞咽困难等症状。医生通过胃镜发现他的食管黏膜布满溃疡，经分析，这正是药物长期滞留食管导致的“药物性食管溃疡”。当饮水量不足时，药物可能黏附在食管壁上。以多西环素为例，这种抗生素本身具有刺激性，若滞留时间过长就会开始腐蚀黏膜。平躺姿势更会延缓药物通过食管的时间，导致黏膜反复受损，最终形成溃疡。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"/><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"/><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">除了张先生服用的多西环素之外，抗生素类（四环素等）、非甾体抗炎药（阿司匹林、布洛芬等）也可能引起食管损伤和溃疡。所以，服用这些药物时需严格遵守医嘱。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.221700.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_EX5" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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