徐州疾控提醒 ！
<section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="33453"><section><section><section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="text-align:center;margin-bottom: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 15px;caret-color: red;">金秋十月，秋意渐浓</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">昼夜温差较大</span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">徐州疾控</span><span style="font-size: 15px;caret-color: red;">提醒广大居民</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;caret-color: red;">注意预防登革热、诺如病毒感染、</span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;caret-color: red;">慢阻肺及蜱虫叮咬等</span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">坚持做好防护措施</span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">调节生活节奏，保证睡眠充足</span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">注意保暖，适当添衣</span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148943"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148865"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 40px;height: 40px;border-radius: 100%;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(250, 145, 100), rgb(250, 227, 179));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" aria-describedby="tooltip740811">1</strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text">登革热</strong></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">登革热在全球热带和亚热带的城市、半城市地区广泛流行。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">目前东南亚、南亚、拉丁美洲地区，如印度尼西亚、马来西亚、泰国、新加坡、巴西、阿根廷、哥伦比亚等国家都已经进入了登革热的流行季节。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">我国登革热疫情主要为境外输入病例引起的本地传播疫情，病例多分布在南方沿海或沿边地区。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">该病潜伏期3-15天，一般为5-8天，典型症状为“高热三痛三红+皮疹”</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:15px;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">（“高热”指的是突发高烧，24小时内体温可达40℃以上；“三痛”表现为头痛、眼眶痛、关节肌肉痛；“三红”表现为面红、颈红、胸红；“皮疹”表现为四肢躯干或头面部出现的点状出血疹）</span>，目前尚无特效的抗病毒治疗药物，主要采取支持及对症治疗措施。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">治疗原则是早发现、早诊断、早治疗、早防蚊隔离。</span></strong></span></p><section><p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 0em;"></p></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148943"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148850"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 25px;transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin-bottom: 15px;"><section><section style="width: 100px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><span style="caret-color: red;"><strong>预防提醒</strong></span></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translateZ(5px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(5px);-moz-transform: translateZ(5px);-o-transform: translateZ(5px);"><p><span style="font-size: 15px;">1.在蚊虫活跃时间</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">，出门在外应穿浅色的长袖衣裤，并在外露的皮肤上使用驱蚊液等驱蚊产品</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">，预防蚊虫叮咬。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 17px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">2.避免在树荫、草丛、凉亭等户外阴暗处</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">过久逗留</span></strong></span><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 17px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">3.在流行区出现</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">发烧、皮疹等</span></strong></span><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">疑似症状，应及时就诊并主动说明被叮咬的情况。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 17px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">4.出境返回本地后，</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">如果2周内出现发热，要及时就诊并说明登革热流行区旅行史</span></strong></span><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;">。为了防止将疾病传播给家人或他人，请配合当地卫生健康部门进行登革热防治工作。</span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 30px;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(254, 255, 254), rgb(227, 240, 234));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;margin-top: -20px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148865"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 40px;height: 40px;border-radius: 100%;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(250, 145, 100), rgb(250, 227, 179));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="3">2</strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="caret-color: red;line-height: 1.56em;">诺如病毒</strong><strong data-brushtype="text" style="caret-color: red;line-height: 1.5em;">感染</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="caret-color: red;font-size: 15px;">进入10月份，气温、湿度变化频繁，影响敏感人群抵抗力，叠加国庆长假后效应，学校、幼儿园等敏感人群聚集场所极易发生诺如病毒群体性感染事件。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">诺如病毒秋冬季高发，一般在感染病毒后12-48小时出现症状，</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">最常见的症状是腹泻和呕吐，其次为恶心、腹痛、头痛、发热、畏寒和肌肉酸痛等。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:15px;">儿童以呕吐为主，成人以腹泻为主，粪便为稀水便或水样便。该病可通过粪口、接触和气溶胶传播，主要表现为自限性疾病，通常持续2-3天，预后良好。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148850"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 25px;transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin-bottom: 15px;"><section><section style="width: 100px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><span style="caret-color: red;"><strong>预防提醒</strong></span></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translateZ(5px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(5px);-moz-transform: translateZ(5px);-o-transform: translateZ(5px);"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">1.保持手卫生，注意饮食饮水卫生</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">加工食物前、饭前、便后洗手时，用肥皂和流动水至少洗20秒。不饮用生水，蔬菜瓜果彻底洗净，烹饪食物要煮熟。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>2.及时发现和规范管理病例</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">学校应严格落实晨午检和因病缺课（勤）登记追踪等工作。发现病例异常增多时立即向属地疾控机构、教育部门和卫生健康部门报告。 </p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>3.加强食堂从业人员、保育员等健康管理</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">食堂从业人员、保育员制作食物和配餐过程中要佩戴口罩和做好手卫生。加强健康状况监测，杜绝带病上班。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>4.做好环境清洁消毒</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">对校内公共场所定期清洁与通风，对经常接触的地方进行定期清洁与消毒。</p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 30px;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(254, 255, 254), rgb(227, 240, 234));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;margin-top: -20px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148865"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 40px;height: 40px;border-radius: 100%;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(250, 145, 100), rgb(250, 227, 179));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="4">3</strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><span style="caret-color: red;"><strong>慢性阻塞性肺疾病</strong></span></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">随着秋季的来临，气温骤降，空气变得干燥且可能伴有污染物增多，这对于慢性阻塞性肺疾病<span style="font-size: 12px;">（COPD，简称“慢阻肺”）</span>的患者来说，无疑是一个需要格外警惕的时期。慢阻肺的急性发作不仅影响患者的生活质量，还可能带来严重的健康风险。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148850"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 25px;transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin-bottom: 15px;"><section><section style="width: 100px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><span style="caret-color: red;"><strong>预防提醒</strong></span></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translateZ(5px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(5px);-moz-transform: translateZ(5px);-o-transform: translateZ(5px);"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">1. 减少危险因素接触</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">吸烟是慢阻肺的主要诱因之一。彻底戒烟，是预防慢阻肺急性发作的首要步骤。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">对于从事可能接触有害气体、粉尘等职业的患者，应采取必要的防护措施，如佩戴防护口罩，定期进行职业健康检查。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">避免在空气质量不佳的日子或交通繁忙时段进行户外活动，以减少空气污染物的吸入，必要时可使用空气净化器改善室内空气质量。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>2. 坚持规范治疗与定期随访</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">慢阻肺患者治疗以吸入性药物为主，严格按照医生指导的药物治疗方案进行，按医嘱正确使用吸入装备，按时按量吸入药物，不随意更改剂量或停药。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">对于需要氧疗的患者，有条件者可在家中配备氧气设备，按照医生指导进行氧疗，以改善缺氧症状。定期随访复诊，评估肺功能情况，及时调整治疗方案。如有不适，及时就医。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>3. 合理膳食、适量运动</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">保持均衡饮食，多吃富含蛋白质、维生素和矿物质的食物，如瘦肉、鱼类、蔬菜和水果。增加水分摄入，有助于稀释痰液，促进排痰。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">可以参加专业的呼吸康复训练，学习正确的呼吸技巧和方法，进行适量的呼吸运动，如深呼吸、腹式呼吸等，有助于增强肺功能，提高呼吸效率。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>4. 接种疫苗</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">根据医生建议，接种流感疫苗和肺炎疫苗，以降低因感染而诱发慢阻肺急性发作的风险。</p><p style="text-align: center; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 30px;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(254, 255, 254), rgb(227, 240, 234));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;margin-top: -20px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148865"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 40px;height: 40px;border-radius: 100%;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(250, 145, 100), rgb(250, 227, 179));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="5">4</strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text">蜱虫叮咬</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 5px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">蜱，主要生活在山林，草原以及野生动物巢穴中。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 5px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">蜱喜欢叮咬皮肤，可能引起皮肤炎症，</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">出现红肿、疼痛、瘙痒等症状。</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 5px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size:15px;">通过吸血还会传播如森林脑炎、莱姆病、发热伴血小板减少综合征、立克次体等多种疾病，</span><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">对人体健康有着极大的威胁。</span></strong></span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="148850"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 25px;transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin-bottom: 15px;"><section><section style="width: 100px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #42b1b7;text-align: center;"><span style="caret-color: red;"><strong>预防提醒</strong></span></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translateZ(5px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(5px);-moz-transform: translateZ(5px);-o-transform: translateZ(5px);"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 10px;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">1.户外活动前防护，减少暴露机会</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">蜱活跃季节时，应当尽量避免在蜱类主要栖息地如草地、树林等环境中长时间坐卧。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">如需进入此类地区，应当注意做好个人防护，穿长袖衣服；扎紧裤腿或把裤腿塞进袜子或鞋子里；穿浅色衣服以便于查找有无蜱附着；不要穿凉鞋；不要在草地、树木上晾晒衣物；裸露的皮肤可涂抹避蚊胺、异丙啶等驱避剂。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>2.进入室内前检查蜱</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">蜱可附着在衣服和宠物进入室内，要仔细检查外套、背包和宠物，发现蜱应及时清除。进入室内两小时内淋浴可降低蜱传疾病风险。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">值得注意的是常温水清洗衣物并不能杀死蜱，可通过烘干或高温水清洗去除附着的蜱。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color:#953734;"><strong>3.科学处理蜱虫叮咬</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">蜱常附着的部位主要在手臂下方、耳朵内侧和周围、毛发之内或周边、肚脐内侧、膝盖后侧、腰部、腿根部等。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">如果发现蜱虫叮咬了皮肤，不可用手直接拔取，可将酒精涂抹在蜱虫身上，再用干净的、尖头的镊子，尽可能以稳定、均匀的力度将蜱虫在靠近皮肤处向上拔出，切不要扭曲，或者用力过猛，避免蜱虫头部滞留在体内。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">如果没有足够的自行处理的能力，应尽快前往医疗机构寻求专业的处理。</p><p style="text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;cursor: text;font-size: 15px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;font-family:mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">蜱虫取出以后，对叮咬的部位使用酒精、碘酒等进行消毒，同时自我观察、健康监测两周，如果出现发热、乏力、肌肉酸痛等症状，应及时就医，并告知医生蜱虫叮咬史。</p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 30px;background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(254, 255, 254), rgb(227, 240, 234));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;margin-top: -20px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;" data-width="100%"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><section label="edit by 135editor"><section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);visibility: visible;"></section><p style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: center;font-size: 0px;visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 2em;caret-color: red;visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">来源</span></strong></span></strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: center;font-size: 0px;visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 2em;caret-color: red;visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;caret-color: red;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"> | <span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">徐州疾控</span></span></strong></span></strong></p></section></section></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.221700.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_yn2" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 秋天的蚊子很猛 落身上就一口 毒的狠啊
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