突然被曝有毒!不少丰县人天天用,医生紧急提醒!
<p style="text-align: center;"></p><p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92620"><section style="padding-right: 3px;padding-bottom: 3px;"><section style="padding: 20px 15px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(67, 97, 101);box-shadow: rgb(207, 207, 206) 3px 3px 0px;"><section style="color:#494948;font-size:14px;"><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 16px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><br/></span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;"><span style="text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;">不少人喜欢收集陶</span>瓷碗,</span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;">近日</span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;">有网友爆料</span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;caret-color: red;font-size: 15px;">一些色彩鲜亮的餐具</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;">如果与食物直接接触,</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;">可能会对健康产生不利影响。</span></strong></span><span style="caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;"></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 16px;">有网友在评论区表示</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 16px;">塌房都塌到碗上了?</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 16px;">家里还有老人孩子</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 16px;">还是把家里类似的碗处理掉比较安心</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-wrap: wrap;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px; text-align: center;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="118511"><section style="margin: 10px 8px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(38, 88, 169);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;transform: translateZ(10px);"><strong data-brushtype="text">丢碗大潮从何而来?</strong></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 10px;background-color: rgb(229, 236, 248);margin-top: -10px;transform: translateZ(5px);overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">丢弃陶瓷碗的情况并非个例。追溯到今年3月,很多人开始对陶瓷碗进行断舍离,这一现象主要是由于网友们误信某些账号发布的内容:</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">315曝光“夺命瓷碗”,即釉上彩碗,可能会对人体健康造成威胁!导致许多网友甚至把合格的陶瓷餐具也丢进垃圾桶。</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">社交平台上,有网友发帖:自家的陶瓷碗盘真的不能用了吗?</span></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">不少网友破防:自家也有釉上彩的碗,用了三年多......</span></section></section></section><section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;"><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">而实际上,<span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>今年央视315晚会曝光的“毒餐具”是仿瓷碗,并非真正的陶瓷碗。</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">仿瓷碗,即密胺餐具,手感像陶瓷又不易破损,也被称为“仿瓷餐具”,生活中被广泛使用。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">据澎湃新闻此前报道,公益组织在淘宝等3家电商平台随机购买密胺餐具送检,<span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>均被检出三聚氰胺超标、无产品标示</strong></span>等问题。这些存在安全隐患的餐具对消费者的健康构成了严重威胁。</span></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px; text-align: center;"></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="118511"><section style="margin: 10px 8px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(38, 88, 169);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;transform: translateZ(10px);"><strong data-brushtype="text"><p>因担心安全隐患</p><p>有人决定 转用素色餐具</p></strong></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 10px;background-color: rgb(229, 236, 248);margin-top: -10px;transform: translateZ(5px);overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">作为花色陶瓷碗的收集爱好者,李女士也在今年三月份之后,对自己的“收藏品”产生了疑虑。一方面,自己都是从知名店铺购买的,价格不菲,应该不会有安全隐患,况且平时的菜温也不高;另一方面,网上铺天盖地的消息让她陷入了困惑,最终还是决定不再使用那些花色陶瓷餐具。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><br/></span></section><section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">李女士转而使用起白瓷餐具,并很快发现了其中的优点:“那些花哨的陶瓷餐具,一旦装上食物,里面的图案就看不到了,只适合饱眼福。还是纯色的更加耐看,装菜摆拍都很好看!”</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><br/></span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="118511"><section style="margin: 10px 8px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(38, 88, 169);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;transform: translateZ(10px);"><strong data-brushtype="text"><p>陶瓷碗真的有毒吗?</p></strong></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 10px;background-color: rgb(229, 236, 248);margin-top: -10px;transform: translateZ(5px);overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-right: 5px solid rgb(250, 187, 17);border-top: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">陶瓷碗是否有毒?记者咨询了浙江省立同德医院营养科的金薇薇主任。她指出,<span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>市场上确实存在一些不合格的陶瓷碗可以被称为“毒碗”。</strong></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><br/></span></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">“通常用的陶瓷碗都是陶土经烧制后,再加上一层釉水制成的,在经过特殊工艺烧制后,合格的陶瓷碗对于人体是无害的。而市场上一些不合格的陶瓷碗,<span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>由于烤化温度不够或者工艺处理不当等因素,造成陶瓷碗重金属含量较高,确实是‘毒碗’。”</strong></span></span></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;font-size: 15px;">什么样的陶瓷碗才可能含有毒素呢?</span></strong></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">金主任表示,目前市面上带有图案的陶瓷餐具主要分为三种类型:釉上彩、釉中彩和釉下彩。“其中,<span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>釉上彩色彩鲜亮,颜料中通常含有铅、镉等重金属,加上釉上彩相对低温烧制,可能导致颜料未完全固定,容易出现磨损、掉色。彩绘图案在最外层,直接接触食物。用它装高温食物、酸性食物,会加剧重金属析出。”</strong></span></span></section></section><section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94881"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 578px;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(142, 142, 142);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="padding: 1em;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.75em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">釉上彩:</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">将坯体高温釉烧成白瓷,再在釉层上绘制图案,最后在 600~900℃ 低温下二次烧制。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">釉中彩:</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">会在坯体上施一层透明釉底层进行 800℃素烧,绘制图案后二次施釉覆盖保护图案;最后在1200℃~1300℃的高温下进行烧制,使釉层熔合,图案被牢固固定。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">釉下彩:</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;">是先在坯体上绘制图案再施釉层,再用1200℃以上的高温烧制完成。</span></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">金主任还提供了几种方法来大致判断陶瓷餐具的制作工艺:</span></strong></span></section></section><section><section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">1.看成色:</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">把餐具放在光源下,看有图案的部分和没图案的部分折射光是否一致,有玻璃质感的是釉中彩/釉下彩,反之是釉上彩。</span></section></section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">2.摸质地:</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">釉中彩/釉下彩内壁光洁,摸上去光滑没有生涩感,图案边缘没有明显分界;釉上彩摸起来相对粗糙,像贴纸质感。</span></section></section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><br/></section><section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">3.刮釉面:</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">釉下彩的釉面非常坚硬,而劣质釉上彩可能刮一刮就会刮掉部分图案。</span></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">“从安全角度来看,纯白色陶瓷的安全等级最高,其次是釉下彩,接着是釉中彩,最低的是釉上彩。或者<span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>可以选择图案在外侧,而内部为纯白色的陶瓷餐具。</strong></span>在挑选陶瓷碗时,建议选择正规生产厂家的产品,并选购原料和生产工艺控制比较严格的纯白瓷器、釉下彩或釉中彩餐具<span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>。认准执行标准为GB 4806.4-2016《食品安全国家标准-陶瓷产品》</strong></span>。”</span></section></section><section><section style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图源:电商平台</span></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; visibility: visible;"></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;text-wrap: wrap;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);text-align: left;line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;">来源 澎湃新闻、宁波晚报</span></span></p></section></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.221700.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_YgB" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 买碗别贪便宜 两三元的碗都是釉上彩低温磁感谢分享 不锈钢的 有毒
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