这种药被抢上热搜？药房、药企回应
<p style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0px;" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">近期，儿童支原体肺炎等呼吸道传染病发病率上升，阿奇霉素等抗生素类药物需求增加引发关注。药品是否短缺？生产企业有何回应？</span></p><p><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></span></section><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; text-align: center;"><span style="padding-right: 0.5em;padding-left: 0.5em;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"></span></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></section><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">网页截图</span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);opacity: 0.54;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 48px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-shadow: rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 0px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 0px;font-size: 17px;"><em style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">01</strong></em></span></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(58, 122, 174);letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;"><span style="color: rgb(30, 90, 162);"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">部分药店儿童用药暂时缺货</strong></span></span></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">今年2月，国家卫健委印发《儿童肺炎支原体肺炎诊疗指南（2023年版）》其中明确提到，肺炎支原体肺炎（mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia，MPP）是我国5岁及以上儿童最主要的社区获得性肺炎。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">在药物治疗方面，大环内酯类抗菌药物为MPP的首选治疗，包括阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、红霉素、罗红霉素和乙酰吉他霉素。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">近期，有消息称，阿奇霉素等药物在部分线下药店和诊所存在季节性的需求上涨，那么阿奇霉素是否有缺货现象？</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">线上方面，近日，记者切换不同城市定位，在多家电商平台查询发现，阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、罗红霉素等药品仍有货可以购买。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">线下方面，有部分线下药店儿童用药暂时缺货。以北京为例，记者走访北京多家线下药房咨询阿奇霉素备货情况，有工作人员表示目前店内药物供应有保障，也有部分药店称，目前店内的成人用阿奇霉素类药品有货，但儿童用阿奇霉素暂时无货。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">截图自国家药监局官网</span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);opacity: 0.54;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 48px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-shadow: rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 0px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 0px;font-size: 17px;"><em style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">02</strong></em></span></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(58, 122, 174);letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(30, 90, 162);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">多家上市公司回应</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">国家药监局官网显示，目前有600余条阿奇霉素生产批文，涉及干混悬剂、片剂、注射液等，生产企业涉及西安利君、石药欧意、哈尔滨三联药业、华北制药等。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">近两日，多家上市公司也在投资者互动平台上回应阿奇霉素生产等问题。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">京新药业表示，公司目前在产在销品种中包括阿奇霉素；海辰药业表示，公司适用于支原体肺炎的产品主要为注射用阿奇霉素；葵花药业表示，公司在销产品中包括罗红霉素、阿奇霉素相关产品，具体药物使用需遵医嘱。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">特一药业也回应称，公司的红霉素肠溶片、依托红霉素片、罗红霉素胶囊、阿奇霉素片、阿奇霉素颗粒等大环内酯类抗菌药物适用于治疗支原体肺炎；蒲地蓝消炎片、咽炎片、复方鱼腥草片、穿心莲片等适用于治疗咽喉痛；退烧药方面，公司有对乙酰氨基酚片、布洛芬片、双氯芬酸钠肠溶片；止咳化痰方面的有止咳宝片、小儿止咳糖浆、小儿咳喘灵颗粒、羧甲司坦片。上述药品公司目前均在正常生产、销售，以满足市场需求。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></p><p><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">资料图</span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);opacity: 0.54;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 48px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-shadow: rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px 1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 0px -1px, rgb(137, 129, 103) 1px 0px, rgb(137, 129, 103) -1px 0px;font-size: 17px;"><em style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">03</strong></em></span></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(58, 122, 174);letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(30, 90, 162);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">专家：需在医生指导下用药</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">不过，由于阿奇霉素等药物为处方药，消费者在购买及用药时也应留意，多家线下药店工作人员提示，购买上述药品要确认此前是否有过敏史。</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">另据首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院呼吸科主任徐保平介绍，支原体肺炎的主要症状有两个：一是发热，二是咳嗽。其中，咳嗽初起是阵发性干咳，进展中会有咯痰。有人会出现胸痛、咽痛、头痛等症状，少数人出现紫绀、呼吸困难等现象，应及时到医院就诊。</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">目前，一线治疗药物主要是大环内酯类抗生素，常用的有阿奇霉素、红霉素、克拉霉素等。抗生素类药物属于处方药，需要在医生的指导下用药。在临床上，有的儿童出现耐药现象，治疗效果不太好。研究显示，在支原体感染或肺炎治疗上，耐药者和不耐药者并没有太大差异。主要差异是耐药者的退热时间延后、病程较长，但重症的比例差别不明显。</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;"> </span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;text-align: justify;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">对于预防呼吸道传染病，徐保平建议，主要是远离病原体，尽量少去人员密集的封闭场所，必须去时可以戴口罩。注意勤洗手，加强锻炼，增强体质。另外，学龄儿童患支原体肺炎后不要带病上学，要注意休息，提高免疫力。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><br/></p><p><section data-role="outer" 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href="//bbs.221700.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_QRp" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 有病去医院 自己不要乱吃 不信 有病找医生。 药可不能乱用。 这是4000点牛市的报纸，大家要相信他 还是新冠变异吗 还是去医院遵医嘱拿药 还是去医院看看，别乱买药
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