热点来了 发表于 2023-10-13 08:19

这种病今年或是流行大年!尚无疫苗预防

<section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section style="text-wrap: wrap;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;" class="js_uneditable custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe"><br/></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="text-align:center;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;">昨天,</span></p><p style="text-align:center;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;">#支原体肺炎#</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;">话题词冲上了热搜,</span></p><p style="text-align:center;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;">引起网友的热议。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em; margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">记者分别从北京、重庆、上海、河南、河北等地多家医院了解到,9月以来,各医院儿科收治的肺炎支原体感染患儿数量明显增加。<span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;">据了解,</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">今年肺炎支原体感染发生期提前,还出现了低龄化的特点。</strong></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">多位专家告诉记者,肺炎支原体感染每3-5年会呈周期性流行,目前全国的肺炎支原体感染发病率都有所上升,从9月份开始的一个多月时间内,基本上都处于高峰期状态。<span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;">有儿科医生发文指出,</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">今年可能是肺炎支原体流行大年,</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;">如果孩子有发热、干咳等典型表现,要考虑这个问题。</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"></span></p><p style="text-align:center;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);font-size: 17px;">多地医院感染患儿数量明显增加</span></strong></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">北京市通州区的患儿家属李征(化名)带着8岁的儿子,前日到医院就诊。“国庆假期前,我孩子就发烧了,偶尔会咳嗽,当时以为是普通感冒,吃了两天感冒药,不见好,反而更加严重了,我们这才来到医院,医生确诊为肺炎支原体感染,当时在医院确诊为支原体感染的孩子不在少数。”</p><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;caret-color: red;font-size: 16px;">“医生,孩子断断续续咳嗽半个月,我也给他吃了感冒药,本来也不算严重,但今天就突然发热了,这到底是怎么了?”前天上午,10岁男孩小哲的妈妈焦急地问着杭州市临平区中西医结合医院的儿科副主任朱依医师。</span><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">朱依听诊小哲肺部后皱了皱眉,让完善血液和胸片检查。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">果不其然,又是一个肺炎支原体阳性,胸片显示左上肺炎!这已经是当天上午就诊的第28个支原体肺炎了,朱依给予小哲抗生素治疗。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">近期,临平区中西医结合医院儿科迎来了一波就诊小高峰,<strong style="outline: 0px;">平均一天接诊一两百人,多时会达到300人左右,</strong>输液室也是爆满的状态。据悉,自上个月初,发热患儿就一直在增加,大部分娃中招都是因为支原体肺炎。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;">朱依表示,<strong style="outline: 0px;">支原体肺炎由肺炎支原体引起,它既不是细菌也不是病毒,是一种特殊的病原体。</strong>不少家长在孩子发病初期没有引起足够重视,自行购买感冒药或消炎药给孩子服用,其实这不但不对症、没效果,还可能耽误最佳的治疗时机。</span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">“我们儿童呼吸相关科室近来也迎来了就诊高峰。支原体感染在今年6至7月出现了一次小高峰,8月下降后,9月又现增加趋势。”10月11日,中华中医药学会儿科分会委员、河南中医药大学第一附属医院儿科副主任医师周荣易告诉记者,在医院儿童呼吸科,近期每周接诊大概有六七千例呼吸道疾病儿童,其中约有20%左右的患儿确诊为支原体感染。</p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;text-wrap: wrap;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">今年7月以来,上海儿童医学中心收治支原体肺炎患儿近400名,与往年相比,占比翻了一番,达到了80%左右。另据“云南省第一人民医院”公众号10月9日发布,9月中旬以来,云南各大医院儿科迎来了一波就诊小高峰,肺炎支原体感染的病例明显增加。</p><p style="text-align:center;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">支原体肺炎有哪些症状?</span></strong></p><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">起初只是上呼吸道感染症状,表现为轻微的鼻塞流涕咽痛咳嗽,如果没有引起重视及时进行治疗,则容易往下传变引起肺部炎症,出现咳嗽加重,持续高热,有些还伴有皮疹、心肌损害等,有一部分肺炎会发展成重症,甚至留有一些后遗症。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: left;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;">肺炎胸片表现 医院供图</span></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100789" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;text-align: center;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-start;"><section style="margin-left: -8px;padding-bottom: 4px;outline: 0px;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 8px;height: 8px;background: rgb(24, 112, 190);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">支原体肺炎要治疗多久?</span></strong></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">尚无可针对性预防的疫苗</span></strong></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);font-size: 18px;"><br/></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;font-variant-numeric: inherit;font-variant-east-asian: inherit;font-stretch: inherit;font-size: 16px;font-optical-sizing: inherit;font-kerning: inherit;font-feature-settings: inherit;font-variation-settings: inherit;vertical-align: baseline;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;caret-color: red;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">“如果孩子有上述症状且超过一周没有缓解,确实要考虑是不是肺炎支原体感染了,可以到医院去做一个检测。”北京佑安医院感染综合科主任医师李侗曾表示。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;font-variant-numeric: inherit;font-variant-east-asian: inherit;font-stretch: inherit;font-size: 16px;font-optical-sizing: inherit;font-kerning: inherit;font-feature-settings: inherit;font-variation-settings: inherit;vertical-align: baseline;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;font-variant-numeric: inherit;font-variant-east-asian: inherit;font-stretch: inherit;font-size: 16px;font-optical-sizing: inherit;font-kerning: inherit;font-feature-settings: inherit;font-variation-settings: inherit;vertical-align: baseline;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="outline: 0px;caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">肺炎支原体在体内存活的时间比较久,所以支原体肺炎治疗的疗程相对较长,一般需要2-3个周期,时间不足容易引起病情反复。</span><span style="outline: 0px;caret-color: red;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">通常临床用大环内酯类药物治疗,最常见的是阿奇霉素,其次是红霉素。</span></strong></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;font-variant-numeric: inherit;font-variant-east-asian: inherit;font-stretch: inherit;font-size: 16px;font-optical-sizing: inherit;font-kerning: inherit;font-feature-settings: inherit;font-variation-settings: inherit;vertical-align: baseline;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: normal;text-align: start;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">目前,肺炎支原体肺炎没有可针对性预防的疫苗。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"></section><p style="text-align:center;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">肺炎支原体感染</span></strong></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">每3-5年呈现周期性流行</span></strong></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;text-wrap: wrap;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">“支原体肺炎已成为近年来儿童呼吸道常见疾病,但今年与此前有所不同的是,往年肺炎支原体感染大多高发于秋冬季,但今年提前来袭。近期,前来就诊的感染支原体肺炎的患儿明显增加。”河北省儿童医院呼吸科副主任牛波告诉记者,肺炎支原体感染有周期性流行的特点,一般3-5年会有一个感染高峰,今年可能就属于肺炎支原体的流行周期。</p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;text-wrap: wrap;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;"><strong>支原体感染主要是经过飞沫传播,</strong>周荣易提醒,<strong>应尽量避免到人群密集和通风不良的公共场所,必须去时应戴好口罩;学校、幼儿园等场所要注意通风消毒</strong>,避免出现聚集性感染。在治疗上,医生会采取综合治疗,在感染早期多采用中西医结合治疗方法,中药清热涤痰、开肺定喘,西药予阿奇霉素等抗感染,对于出现大叶性肺炎患儿,则会根据情况考虑用激素、支气管镜以及中医等多种方式联合治疗。</p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;text-wrap: wrap;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;">对于家长而言,如果孩子出现高热及明显呼吸道症状,应尽快前往医院进行听诊肺部情况、胸片、血液及病原学等相关化验,确认是否为支原体感染。</p><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">3岁以内儿童出现症状应尽快就医</span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">今年2月,国家卫生健康委印发了《儿童肺炎支原体肺炎诊疗指南(2023年版)》。指南介绍,肺炎支原体肺炎指肺炎支原体感染引起的肺部炎症,可以累及支气管、细支气管、肺泡和肺间质。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">肺炎支原体肺炎多见于5岁及以上儿童,但5岁以下儿童也可发病。</span></strong></span><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">以发热、咳嗽为主要临床表现,可伴有头痛、流涕、咽痛、耳痛等。发热以中高热为主,持续高热者预示病情重。咳嗽较为剧烈,可类似百日咳样咳嗽。部分患儿有喘息表现,以婴幼儿多见。肺部早期体征可不明显,随病情进展可出现呼吸音降低和干、湿性啰音。</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">据了解,今年和往年相比,我国的支原体肺炎也出现了低龄化的特点,一些3岁以下的儿童也有发病,出现相关症状后,家长应及时带孩子就诊。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">专家提醒,出现支原体肺炎感染的时候,孩子发烧可能没有很严重,但是出现喘息或者说呼吸困难,或者在锁骨的位置出现了凹陷,也就是孩子在吸气的时候锁骨有一个坑,或者鼻子吸气的时候出现了鼻塞,要及时到医院就诊。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">如果孩子年龄在3岁以内,或伴有先天性心脏病、遗传代谢性疾病等基础疾病,一旦出现高烧、咳嗽,最好尽快到医院排查。这类孩子感染后,病情进展往往会很快。针对学龄期孩子,体温超过38.5℃且持续48小时,或高热时间不长但精神萎靡、不愿意吃东西,甚至呕吐腹泻,都建议尽快就医。</span><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">大人也会被传染吗?</span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">是有可能传染的!支原体肺炎主要通过飞沫经呼吸道传播,也可通过接触传播,<strong style="outline: 0px;">抵抗力差的成人有可能会被传染。</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">如何预防支原体肺炎?</span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">1.勤洗手,注意手卫生。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">2.居家要定时开窗通风,保持室内空气新鲜。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">3.流行季节尽量避免到人群密集、通风不良的公共场所,出门戴口罩。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">4.保证充足睡眠,勤锻炼,增强抵抗力。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">5.在饮食上,多摄入富含VC的水果、蔬菜和富含蛋白质的食物。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">6.可通过中医疗法缓解咳嗽症状。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></section></section><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; line-height: normal; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);visibility: visible;"></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;line-height: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);visibility: visible;">来源&nbsp;</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);visibility: visible;">| 综合人民日报健康客户端、</span><span style="color: rgb(127, 127, 127);font-size: 14px;visibility: visible;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">橙柿互动·都市快报</span></p></section><link rel="stylesheet" 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烤地瓜的宝儿 发表于 2023-10-13 08:48

增强免疫力吧

每一年都要进步 发表于 2023-10-13 09:32

又开始了

我的秋天 发表于 2023-10-13 10:47

加强锻炼 强身健体

我佛慈悲 发表于 2023-10-13 10:48

又是一个难缠的病

没错,就是我 发表于 2023-10-13 10:49

做好防护!

大米小米绿豆 发表于 2023-10-13 11:54

注意个人卫生 提高身体免疫力

《心静》 发表于 2023-10-13 14:41

做好防护

谷雨夜 发表于 2023-10-13 20:30

这是不是与新冠有关

谷雨夜 发表于 2023-10-13 20:30

大家都做好防护

谷雨夜 发表于 2023-10-13 20:30

身体健康很重要

谷雨夜 发表于 2023-10-13 20:30

希望有团队在研究疫苗

谷雨夜 发表于 2023-10-13 20:31

这如果是新冠,估计是第三轮开始了

《保持沉默》 发表于 2023-10-14 05:12

大家都做好防护

《保持沉默》 发表于 2023-10-14 05:13

身体健康很重要
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查看完整版本: 这种病今年或是流行大年!尚无疫苗预防