江苏疾控提醒：有这些情况，及时就医
<p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;visibility: visible;">近日，嗓子疼的人突然多起来了。好几个相关话题登上微博热搜，引发广泛关注。<span style="text-indent: 2.125em;"></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><br/></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;visibility: visible;">冬季是呼吸道疾病的高发季。不少网友表示自己又“中招”了，和以往感冒症状不同的是这次很多人都反映嗓子痛、喉咙肿像嗓子“吞刀片”……是有什么新病毒吗？一起来看看！</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">不少网友发文说，嗓子肿得连水都咽不下去，咽口水像是“针扎”一样的疼，浑身没力气，去医院一看，确诊为咽喉炎。</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">突然出现的咽喉炎，</strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">到底是什么病毒？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></p><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">要说的是，这波咽喉炎也不是啥新病毒。咽喉炎是一种常见的咽喉部疾病，指发生在咽喉黏膜及周围淋巴组织的炎症反应。<span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">这种痛感多由<strong style="outline: 0px;">细菌感染或病毒感染</strong>引起，也可是<strong style="outline: 0px;">细菌和病毒混合感染</strong>所致。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">有一些急性咽炎，是由病毒感染引起，<strong style="outline: 0px;">甲流、乙流</strong>等不同流感病毒，可能会引起同样的症状。也有可能是普通的<strong style="outline: 0px;">常见病毒、腺病毒</strong>等，普通的病毒做检测有时候是查不出来的。<span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(85, 170, 195);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">因此会出现有人咽喉痛，去医院查下来不是当下流行的甲流、乙流和支原体肺炎等病毒。</strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="padding: 26px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 677px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgba(109, 155, 209, 0.1);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;">急性咽喉炎刚开始的时候症状往往是比较急的，咽部干燥灼热的干痛，往往在咽口水的时候比吃饭的时候更加明显，而这种疼痛有时候会放射到耳部，产生反射性的疼痛。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">无论病因如何，大多数咽喉炎患者<strong style="outline: 0px;">发病初期都以咽干、咽痒、咽部灼热</strong>为主要表现。当炎症侵及喉部，则出现咳嗽和声音嘶哑、发声费力，甚至失声的表现，继有咽喉疼痛等症状，且吞咽时加剧。</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">出现这些情况，务必及时就医！</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">喉咙痛，有些人觉得能忍，或者随便吃吃药，这样可能会有一些风险。当出现以下几种情况时，意味着引起嗓子疼的疾病可能存在一些风险，<strong style="outline: 0px;">需要及时就医：</strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">1、听声音 </strong> 出现咽喉肿痛得厉害，吃饭都咽不下去的，说话就像含着汤圆言语不清；</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">2、看症状 </strong><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">全身症状比较明显，<span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;color: rgb(85, 170, 195);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">发热、头痛、四肢酸痛</strong></span>这些症状很明显的，要到医院看。</span><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">另外，<span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;color: rgb(85, 170, 195);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">咳嗽咳痰</strong></span>很厉害，那么不仅是上呼吸道，可能下呼吸道支气管、肺也有问题，这种情况下要到医院来看，要拍片子。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">3、看病程</strong> 如一到两周内还未出现明显缓解，且情况有加重的趋势，建议前往医院进行进一步检查，避免出现肺部感染等问题。</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">4、看呼吸情况及精神</strong> 呼吸窘迫，比如呼吸困难或者呼吸过速，精神萎靡，血氧指标低于93等，即时到医院就诊。</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">如何缓解咽喉不适？</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;">很多咽喉炎的患者，嗓子痛得比较严重，咽一口口水都疼得受不了，有没有什么方法能缓解呢？</p><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">1、盐水漱口</strong> 用盐水冲洗咽喉部位的黏膜，可以起到杀菌、缓解炎症的作用。</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">2、蒸汽润嗓借助水蒸气来滋润咽喉部。</strong>烧一杯开水，将杯口对准咽喉熏蒸即可，不过需要注意，水温控制在60℃以下为宜。建议每天2次，每次20分钟左右。</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">3、保证饮水</strong> 《中国居民膳食指南2022》建议成年男性每天喝1700毫升水，女性每天喝1500毫升水。此外，大家也可以喝一些清热润燥的茶饮来缓解疼痛和炎症。</p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"/></p><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2.125em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">4、含服咽片 </strong>不过，润喉片大多含碘，虽然对细菌能起到抑制作用，但过量碘可能会对口腔黏膜产生刺激，建议在医生指导下服用。</p></section></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);">来源：江苏疾控</span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.221700.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_tE6" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 注意防护。。 及时就医别拖延 注意防护。
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